'I Used to Fight with Them but Now I Have Stopped!': Conflict and Doctor-Nurse-Anaesthetists' Motivation in Maternal and Neonatal Care Provision in a Specialist Referral Hospital
Identifieur interne : 000409 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000408; suivant : 000410'I Used to Fight with Them but Now I Have Stopped!': Conflict and Doctor-Nurse-Anaesthetists' Motivation in Maternal and Neonatal Care Provision in a Specialist Referral Hospital
Auteurs : Matilda Aberese-Ako [Pays-Bas, Ghana] ; Irene Akua Agyepong [Ghana] ; Trudie Gerrits [Pays-Bas] ; Han Van Dijk [Pays-Bas]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This paper analyses why and how conflicts occur and their influence on doctors and nurse-anaesthetists' motivation in the provision of maternal and neonatal health care in a specialist hospital.
The study used ethnographic methods including participant observation, conversation and in-depth interviews over eleven months in a specialist referral hospital in Ghana. Qualitative analysis software Nvivo 8 was used for coding and analysis of data. Main themes identified in the analysis form the basis for interpreting and reporting study findings.
Ethical clearance was obtained from the Ghana Health Service Ethics Review board (approval number GHS-ERC:06/01/12) and from the University of Wageningen. Written consent was obtained from interview participants, while verbal consent was obtained for conversations. To protect the identity of the hospital and research participants pseudonyms are used in the article and the part of Ghana in which the study was conducted is not mentioned.
Individual characteristics, interpersonal and organisational factors contributed to conflicts. Unequal power relations and distrust relations among doctors and nurse-anaesthetists affected how they responded to conflicts. Responses to conflicts including forcing, avoiding, accommodating and compromising contributed to persistent conflicts, which frustrated and demotivated doctors and nurse-anaesthetists. Demotivated workers exhibited poor attitudes in collaborating with co-workers in the provision of maternal and neonatal care, which sometimes led to poor health worker response to client care, consequently compromising the hospital's goal of providing quality health care to clients.
To improve health care delivery in health facilities in Ghana, health managers and supervisors need to identify conflicts as an important phenomenon that should be addressed whenever they occur. Effective mechanisms including training managers and health workers on conflict management should be put in place. Additionally promoting communication and interaction among health workers can foster team spirit. Also resolving conflicts using the collaborating response may help to create a conducive work environment that will promote healthy work relations, which can facilitate the delivery of quality maternal and neonatal health care. However, such an approach requires that unequal power relations, which is a root cause of the conflicts is addressed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135129
PubMed: 26285108
PubMed Central: 4540429
Affiliations:
- Ghana, Pays-Bas
- Gueldre (province), Hollande-Septentrionale, Région du Grand Accra
- Accra, Amsterdam, Legon (Ghana), Wageningue
- Université d'Amsterdam, Université de Wageningue, Université du Ghana
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000025
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000025
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000213
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000865
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000865
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000865
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000409
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000409
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">'I Used to Fight with Them but Now I Have Stopped!': Conflict and Doctor-Nurse-Anaesthetists' Motivation in Maternal and Neonatal Care Provision in a Specialist Referral Hospital</title>
<author><name sortKey="Aberese Ako, Matilda" sort="Aberese Ako, Matilda" uniqKey="Aberese Ako M" first="Matilda" last="Aberese-Ako">Matilda Aberese-Ako</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghana Health Service, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agyepong, Irene Akua" sort="Agyepong, Irene Akua" uniqKey="Agyepong I" first="Irene Akua" last="Agyepong">Irene Akua Agyepong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghana Health Service, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>University of Ghana, School of Public Health, Legon, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Ghana, School of Public Health, Legon</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<settlement type="town">Legon (Ghana)</settlement>
<region type="region">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gerrits, Trudie" sort="Gerrits, Trudie" uniqKey="Gerrits T" first="Trudie" last="Gerrits">Trudie Gerrits</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Amsterdam School of Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Amsterdam School of Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Dijk, Han" sort="Van Dijk, Han" uniqKey="Van Dijk H" first="Han" last="Van Dijk">Han Van Dijk</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">26285108</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4540429</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4540429</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4540429</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0135129</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000025</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000025</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000025</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000025</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000213</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000213</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000865</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000865</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000865</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000409</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000409</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000409</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">'I Used to Fight with Them but Now I Have Stopped!': Conflict and Doctor-Nurse-Anaesthetists' Motivation in Maternal and Neonatal Care Provision in a Specialist Referral Hospital</title>
<author><name sortKey="Aberese Ako, Matilda" sort="Aberese Ako, Matilda" uniqKey="Aberese Ako M" first="Matilda" last="Aberese-Ako">Matilda Aberese-Ako</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghana Health Service, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agyepong, Irene Akua" sort="Agyepong, Irene Akua" uniqKey="Agyepong I" first="Irene Akua" last="Agyepong">Irene Akua Agyepong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ghana Health Service, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>University of Ghana, School of Public Health, Legon, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Ghana, School of Public Health, Legon</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<settlement type="town">Legon (Ghana)</settlement>
<region type="region">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gerrits, Trudie" sort="Gerrits, Trudie" uniqKey="Gerrits T" first="Trudie" last="Gerrits">Trudie Gerrits</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Amsterdam School of Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Amsterdam School of Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Dijk, Han" sort="Van Dijk, Han" uniqKey="Van Dijk H" first="Han" last="Van Dijk">Han Van Dijk</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Sociology of Development and Change (SDC) Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="sec001"><title>Background and Objectives</title>
<p>This paper analyses why and how conflicts occur and their influence on doctors and nurse-anaesthetists' motivation in the provision of maternal and neonatal health care in a specialist hospital.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec002"><title>Methodology</title>
<p>The study used ethnographic methods including participant observation, conversation and in-depth interviews over eleven months in a specialist referral hospital in Ghana. Qualitative analysis software Nvivo 8 was used for coding and analysis of data. Main themes identified in the analysis form the basis for interpreting and reporting study findings.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec003"><title>Ethics Statement</title>
<p>Ethical clearance was obtained from the Ghana Health Service Ethics Review board (approval number GHS-ERC:06/01/12) and from the University of Wageningen. Written consent was obtained from interview participants, while verbal consent was obtained for conversations. To protect the identity of the hospital and research participants pseudonyms are used in the article and the part of Ghana in which the study was conducted is not mentioned.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec004"><title>Results</title>
<p>Individual characteristics, interpersonal and organisational factors contributed to conflicts. Unequal power relations and distrust relations among doctors and nurse-anaesthetists affected how they responded to conflicts. Responses to conflicts including forcing, avoiding, accommodating and compromising contributed to persistent conflicts, which frustrated and demotivated doctors and nurse-anaesthetists. Demotivated workers exhibited poor attitudes in collaborating with co-workers in the provision of maternal and neonatal care, which sometimes led to poor health worker response to client care, consequently compromising the hospital's goal of providing quality health care to clients.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="sec005"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>To improve health care delivery in health facilities in Ghana, health managers and supervisors need to identify conflicts as an important phenomenon that should be addressed whenever they occur. Effective mechanisms including training managers and health workers on conflict management should be put in place. Additionally promoting communication and interaction among health workers can foster team spirit. Also resolving conflicts using the collaborating response may help to create a conducive work environment that will promote healthy work relations, which can facilitate the delivery of quality maternal and neonatal health care. However, such an approach requires that unequal power relations, which is a root cause of the conflicts is addressed.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Franco, Lm" uniqKey="Franco L">LM Franco</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bennett, S" uniqKey="Bennett S">S Bennett</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kanfer, R" uniqKey="Kanfer R">R Kanfer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Almost, J" uniqKey="Almost J">J Almost</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Coombs, M" uniqKey="Coombs M">M Coombs</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gilson, L" uniqKey="Gilson L">L Gilson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rowe, Ak" uniqKey="Rowe A">AK Rowe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Savigny, D" uniqKey="De Savigny D">D de Savigny</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lanata, Cf" uniqKey="Lanata C">CF Lanata</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Victora, Cg" uniqKey="Victora C">CG Victora</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dieleman, M" uniqKey="Dieleman M">M Dieleman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cuong, Pv" uniqKey="Cuong P">PV Cuong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anh, Lv" uniqKey="Anh L">LV Anh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martineau, T" uniqKey="Martineau T">T Martineau</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dieleman, M" uniqKey="Dieleman M">M Dieleman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toonen, J" uniqKey="Toonen J">J Toonen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toure, H" uniqKey="Toure H">H Touré</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martineau, T" uniqKey="Martineau T">T Martineau</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Purohit, B" uniqKey="Purohit B">B Purohit</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bandyopadhyay, T" uniqKey="Bandyopadhyay T">T Bandyopadhyay</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Franco, L M" uniqKey="Franco L">L M Franco</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bennett, S" uniqKey="Bennett S">S Bennett</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kanfer, R P S" uniqKey="Kanfer R">R, P. S Kanfer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Agyepong, I" uniqKey="Agyepong I">I Agyepong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anafi, P" uniqKey="Anafi P">P Anafi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ansah, E" uniqKey="Ansah E">E Ansah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ashon, D" uniqKey="Ashon D">D Ashon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Na Dometey, C" uniqKey="Na Dometey C">C Na-Dometey</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ansong Tornui, J" uniqKey="Ansong Tornui J">J Ansong-Tornui</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Armar Klemesu, M" uniqKey="Armar Klemesu M">M Armar-Klemesu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Arhinful, D" uniqKey="Arhinful D">D Arhinful</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Penfold, S" uniqKey="Penfold S">S Penfold</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hussein, J" uniqKey="Hussein J">J Hussein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bosu, W" uniqKey="Bosu W">W Bosu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bell, J" uniqKey="Bell J">J Bell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Armar Klemesu, M" uniqKey="Armar Klemesu M">M Armar-Klemesu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ansong Tornui, J" uniqKey="Ansong Tornui J">J Ansong-Tornui</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bonenberger, M" uniqKey="Bonenberger M">M Bonenberger</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aikins, M" uniqKey="Aikins M">M Aikins</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Akweongo, P" uniqKey="Akweongo P">P Akweongo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wyss, K" uniqKey="Wyss K">K Wyss</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Agyepong, I" uniqKey="Agyepong I">I Agyepong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sollecito, W" uniqKey="Sollecito W">W Sollecito</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Adjei, S" uniqKey="Adjei S">S Adjei</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Veney, J" uniqKey="Veney J">J Veney</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mathauer, I" uniqKey="Mathauer I">I Mathauer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Imhoff, I" uniqKey="Imhoff I">I Imhoff</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brinkert, R" uniqKey="Brinkert R">R Brinkert</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bercovitch, J" uniqKey="Bercovitch J">J Bercovitch</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Almost, J" uniqKey="Almost J">J Almost</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Doran, Dm" uniqKey="Doran D">DM Doran</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hall, Lm" uniqKey="Hall L">LM Hall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Laschinger, Hks" uniqKey="Laschinger H">HKS Laschinger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cinar, F" uniqKey="Cinar F">F Cinar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaban, A" uniqKey="Kaban A">A Kaban</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Slack, T" uniqKey="Slack T">T Slack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Parent, Mm" uniqKey="Parent M">MM Parent</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Whetten, Da" uniqKey="Whetten D">DA Whetten</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cameron, K" uniqKey="Cameron K">K Cameron</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Woods, M" uniqKey="Woods M">M Woods</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Whetten, Da" uniqKey="Whetten D">DA Whetten</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cameron, Ks" uniqKey="Cameron K">KS Cameron</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pondy, Lr" uniqKey="Pondy L">LR Pondy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vivar, Cg" uniqKey="Vivar C">CG Vivar</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zydziunaite, V" uniqKey="Zydziunaite V">V Zydziunaite</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Katiliute, E" uniqKey="Katiliute E">E Katiliute</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="De Dreu, Ckw" uniqKey="De Dreu C">CKW De Dreu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Weingart, Lr" uniqKey="Weingart L">LR Weingart</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jehn, Ka" uniqKey="Jehn K">KA Jehn</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rupert, J" uniqKey="Rupert J">J Rupert</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nauta, A" uniqKey="Nauta A">A Nauta</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Laschinger, Hks" uniqKey="Laschinger H">HKS Laschinger</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Finegan, J" uniqKey="Finegan J">J Finegan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shamian, J" uniqKey="Shamian J">J Shamian</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Casier, S" uniqKey="Casier S">S Casier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Thom, D" uniqKey="Thom D">D Thom</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hall, M" uniqKey="Hall M">M Hall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pawlson, G" uniqKey="Pawlson G">G Pawlson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gilson, L" uniqKey="Gilson L">L Gilson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Palmer, N" uniqKey="Palmer N">N Palmer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schneidera, H" uniqKey="Schneidera H">H Schneidera</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gilson, L" uniqKey="Gilson L">L Gilson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ferres, N" uniqKey="Ferres N">N Ferres</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Connell, J" uniqKey="Connell J">J Connell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Travaglione, A" uniqKey="Travaglione A">A Travaglione</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Johns, Jl" uniqKey="Johns J">JL Johns</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gilson, L" uniqKey="Gilson L">L Gilson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Palmer, N" uniqKey="Palmer N">N Palmer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schneider, H" uniqKey="Schneider H">H Schneider</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jack, H" uniqKey="Jack H">H Jack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Canavan, M" uniqKey="Canavan M">M Canavan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ofori Atta, A" uniqKey="Ofori Atta A">A Ofori-Atta</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Taylor, L" uniqKey="Taylor L">L Taylor</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bradley, E" uniqKey="Bradley E">E Bradley</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zand, De" uniqKey="Zand D">DE Zand</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fox, A" uniqKey="Fox A">A Fox</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mansour, Jb" uniqKey="Mansour J">JB Mansour</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vriesendorp, S" uniqKey="Vriesendorp S">S Vriesendorp</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ellis, A" uniqKey="Ellis A">A Ellis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miller, J" uniqKey="Miller J">J Miller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bahamon, C" uniqKey="Bahamon C">C Bahamon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Timmons, Bk" uniqKey="Timmons B">BK Timmons</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mintzberg, H" uniqKey="Mintzberg H">H Mintzberg</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lipsky, M" uniqKey="Lipsky M">M Lipsky</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dahl, Ra" uniqKey="Dahl R">RA Dahl</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Der Geest, S" uniqKey="Van Der Geest S">S Van der Geest</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sarkodie, S" uniqKey="Sarkodie S">S Sarkodie</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Emerson, Rm" uniqKey="Emerson R">RM Emerson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fretz, Ri" uniqKey="Fretz R">RI Fretz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shaw, Ll" uniqKey="Shaw L">LL Shaw</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Discombe, G" uniqKey="Discombe G">G Discombe</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Booij, Lhdj" uniqKey="Booij L">LHDJ Booij</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Coe, R" uniqKey="Coe R">R Coe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gould, D" uniqKey="Gould D">D Gould</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fox, Nj" uniqKey="Fox N">NJ Fox</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Board, E" uniqKey="Board E">E Board</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pavlakis, A" uniqKey="Pavlakis A">A Pavlakis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaitelidou, D" uniqKey="Kaitelidou D">D Kaitelidou</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Theodorou, M" uniqKey="Theodorou M">M Theodorou</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Galanis, P" uniqKey="Galanis P">P Galanis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sourtzi, P" uniqKey="Sourtzi P">P Sourtzi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Siskou, O" uniqKey="Siskou O">O Siskou</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Katz, Jd" uniqKey="Katz J">JD Katz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bousari, Pm" uniqKey="Bousari P">PM Bousari</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ebrahimi, H" uniqKey="Ebrahimi H">H Ebrahimi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ahmadi, F" uniqKey="Ahmadi F">F Ahmadi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abedi, Ha" uniqKey="Abedi H">HA Abedi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kennedy, N" uniqKey="Kennedy N">N Kennedy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guerra, St" uniqKey="Guerra S">ST Guerra</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Prochnow, Ag" uniqKey="Prochnow A">AG Prochnow</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Trevizan, Ma" uniqKey="Trevizan M">MA Trevizan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guido, Lda" uniqKey="Guido L">LdA Guido</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rosenstein, Ah" uniqKey="Rosenstein A">AH Rosenstein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Capitulo, Kl" uniqKey="Capitulo K">KL Capitulo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bazin, J E" uniqKey="Bazin J">J-E Bazin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Attias, A" uniqKey="Attias A">A Attias</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baghdadi, H" uniqKey="Baghdadi H">H Baghdadi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baumann, A" uniqKey="Baumann A">A Baumann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bizouarn, P" uniqKey="Bizouarn P">P Bizouarn</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Claudot, F" uniqKey="Claudot F">F Claudot</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region><li>Gueldre (province)</li>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
<li>Région du Grand Accra</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Accra</li>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
<li>Legon (Ghana)</li>
<li>Wageningue</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université d'Amsterdam</li>
<li>Université de Wageningue</li>
<li>Université du Ghana</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Gueldre (province)"><name sortKey="Aberese Ako, Matilda" sort="Aberese Ako, Matilda" uniqKey="Aberese Ako M" first="Matilda" last="Aberese-Ako">Matilda Aberese-Ako</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Gerrits, Trudie" sort="Gerrits, Trudie" uniqKey="Gerrits T" first="Trudie" last="Gerrits">Trudie Gerrits</name>
<name sortKey="Van Dijk, Han" sort="Van Dijk, Han" uniqKey="Van Dijk H" first="Han" last="Van Dijk">Han Van Dijk</name>
</country>
<country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Aberese Ako, Matilda" sort="Aberese Ako, Matilda" uniqKey="Aberese Ako M" first="Matilda" last="Aberese-Ako">Matilda Aberese-Ako</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Agyepong, Irene Akua" sort="Agyepong, Irene Akua" uniqKey="Agyepong I" first="Irene Akua" last="Agyepong">Irene Akua Agyepong</name>
<name sortKey="Agyepong, Irene Akua" sort="Agyepong, Irene Akua" uniqKey="Agyepong I" first="Irene Akua" last="Agyepong">Irene Akua Agyepong</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaGhanaV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000409 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000409 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Sante |area= SidaGhanaV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= PMC:4540429 |texte= 'I Used to Fight with Them but Now I Have Stopped!': Conflict and Doctor-Nurse-Anaesthetists' Motivation in Maternal and Neonatal Care Provision in a Specialist Referral Hospital }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26285108" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaGhanaV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |